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Poli Liu's Oracle World

技术的三个境界 - 见自己 见天地 见众生

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转载 Procwatcher: Script to Monitor and Examine Oracle DB and Clusterware Processes

PurposeProcwatcher is a tool to examine and monitor Oracle database and/or clusterware processes at an interval.   The tool will collect stack traces of these processes using Oracle tools like orade

2013-03-08 21:09:31 729

转载 11g Active Data Guard 报表访问报 ora-01555

原帖地址:http://www.itpub.net/thread-1455201-1-1.html Oracle 11.2.0.2.0  ,  Linux AS 5.3  64bit 11g production 系统是三节点RAC  开启为read only 模式,供web report 查询,刚开始还比较正常,到晚上22:30多分的时候发现web report

2013-03-08 20:55:24 19514

转载 No Response from the Server, Does it Hang or Spin?

Diagnostics -----------If an operation is taking significantly more time than expected or is compromising the performance of other operations, then the best place to check is v$session_wait. This vi

2013-03-06 11:02:31 1388

转载 expdp整库迁移问题

原文链接: http://www.itpub.net/thread-1769463-1-1.html 我有个数据库想从同版本的32位迁移到64位。原库有多个用户对应多个表空间和数据文件。如果用expdp full方法导出,我要在新库上建立用户和相应的表空间和数据文件?还是在impdp的时候会直接自动建立相应的用户,表空间和相应的数据文件么? 如果是用EXPDP的方式 建

2013-03-06 10:29:54 779

转载 大型网站的备份恢复同步策略

原文链接: http://www.itpub.net/thread-1769278-1-1.html 遇到需求如下:客户要做网站迁移并且,要做一台备机,当主机发生问题时候,备机立马能用。做数据备份方案。网站已经跑了8年了,数据库文件大概21G,数据文件大概有40G,没有文件服务器,所有的文件都会上传到一个文件夹下面,文件夹巨大40G,并且文件琐碎,每天还上传大量的数据,pdf,word

2013-03-05 21:18:53 848

转载 How To Collect 10046 Trace (SQL_TRACE) Diagnostics for Performance Issues

SQL> show parameter diaNAME         TYPE  VALUE------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------diagnostic_dest        string  /u01/app/oracle To gather 10046 t

2013-03-05 21:04:49 601

原创 2013-1-30 - 1-31 11gR2 "Performance Tuning Guide" page 152 - 162

Interpreting Shared Pool StatisticsAllocating Additional Memory to the Data Dictionary Cache Examine cache activity bymonitoring the GETS and GETMISSES columns. For frequently accessed dictionary

2013-01-31 15:39:21 292

原创 2013-1-23 - 1-24 11gR2 "Performance Tuning Guide" page 142 - 151

Shared Pool ConceptsA cache miss on the data dictionary cache or library cache is more expensive than amiss on the buffer cache. For this reason, the shared pool should be sized to ensurethat fr

2013-01-24 22:44:05 305

原创 2013-1-6 - 1-7 11gR2 "Performance Tuning Guide" page 114 - 141

Buffer Pool Data in V$DB_CACHE_ADVICE -- 在v$视图中查询BUFFER POOL的相关数据You can use V$DB_CACHE_ADVICE to size all pools configured on a database instance.Make the initial cache size estimate, run the rep

2013-01-07 21:53:28 399

原创 2012-12-27 11gR2 "Performance Tuning Guide" page 83 - 113

Transporting Automatic Workload Repository Data -- 转移AWR数据Extracting AWR DataAt the SQL prompt, enter:@$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/awrextr.sqlA list of the databases in the AWR schema is displaye

2012-12-27 21:31:58 306

原创 2012-12-25 11gR2 "Performance Tuning Guide" page 70 - 82

Operating System Statistics -- 操作系统的统计信息CPU Statistics -- CPU信息The V$OSSTAT view captures machine-level information in the database, making iteasier for you to determine if hardware-level resour

2012-12-25 20:05:16 338

原创 2012-12-19 - 12-20 11gR2 "Performance Tuning Guide" page 50 - 69

Steps in The Oracle Performance Improvement Method -- 性能调优的步骤1. Perform the following initial standard checks: -- 初始标准的检查a. Get candid feedback from users. Determine the performance project's scop

2012-12-20 21:53:12 240

原创 2012-12-17 11gR2 "Performance Tuning Guide" page 1 - 49

Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.2) New Features in OracleDatabase Performance -- 11202新特性Oracle Orion I/O Calibration Tool Documentation -- Oracle Orion I/O测试工具Oracle Orion is a tool for p

2012-12-17 16:17:19 354

原创 2012-12-12 - 12-14 11gR2 "2 Day + Performance Tuning Guide" page 52 - 168

Creating a SQL Tuning Set: Load Method -- SQL TUNING SET的加载方法Loading Active SQL Statements Incrementally from the Cursor Cache You can load active SQLstatements from the cursor cache into the SQL

2012-12-14 22:48:25 254

原创 2012-12-11 11gR2 "2 Day + Performance Tuning Guide" page 1 - 51

Gathering Database Statistics Using the Automatic Workload Repository -- 使用AWR收集系统信息The following initialization parameters are relevant for AWR: -- STATISTICS_LEVELSet this parameter to TYPICAL

2012-12-11 15:58:08 369

原创 2012-12-6 - 12-7 11gR2 "Database Installation Guide for Linux" page 143 - 246

Port Numbers and Protocols of Oracle Components -- 端口号与组件的对应关系   What to Do If an Installation Error Occurs? -- 在安装失败时的操作If you encounter an error during installation: -- Do not ex

2012-12-07 21:55:35 218

原创 2012-12-5 11gR2 "Database Installation Guide for Linux" page 98 - 142

安装过程的一个CAUTIONCaution: After installation is complete, do not manually remove, orrun cron jobs that remove /tmp/.oracle or /var/tmp/.oracledirectories or their files while Oracle software is run

2012-12-05 21:05:22 346

原创 2012-12-4 11gR2 "Database Installation Guide for Linux" page 48 - 97

Package Requirements -- 需要打上的包Linux x86-64IMPORTANT: -- Starting with Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.2), all the 32-bitpackages, except for gcc-32bit-4.3, listed in the followingtable

2012-12-04 21:33:14 323

原创 2012-12-2 - 12-3 11gR2 "Database Installation Guide for Linux" page 1 - 47

New Tool to Configure Custom Installation Options -- CUSTOM建库的选项Oracle Universal Installer no longer provides the custom installation option ofindividual components. Use the chopt tool, a command-

2012-12-03 20:57:16 276

原创 2012-11-30 - 12-1 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 530 - 608

Trying to Fix the Recovery Problem Without Corrupting Blocks -- 解决非块损坏的恢复问题

2012-12-01 18:51:35 379

原创 2012-11-28 - 11-29 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 485 - 529

Checking the Database Before Cross-Platform Database Conversion -- CONVERT DATABASE之前先检查可行性DECLAREdb_ready BOOLEAN;BEGINdb_ready :=DBMS_TDB.CHECK_DB('Microsoft Windows IA (32-bit)',DBMS_TDB.

2012-11-29 22:06:53 310

原创 2012-11-26 - 11-27 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 443 - 484

Basic Concepts of Database Duplication Active Database Duplication In active database duplication, RMAN connects as TARGETto the source database instance and as AUXILIARY to the auxiliary inst

2012-11-27 22:19:26 378

原创 2012-11-24 - 11-25 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 425 - 442

Tuning RMAN Backup Performance -- RMAN的性能调优Step 1: Remove the RATE Parameter from Channel SettingsAs explained in "RATE Channel Parameter" on page 22-5, the RATE parameter on achannel is intende

2012-11-25 23:02:44 348

原创 2012-11-22 - 11-23 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 395 - 424

Allocation of Input Disk Buffers -- INPUT BUFFER的分配 Monitoring RMAN Job Progress with V$SESSION_LONGOPS -- 通过此视图监控RMAN的JOB To monitor RMAN job progress:1. Before starting the RMAN

2012-11-23 22:08:57 306

原创 2012-11-21 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 301 - 394

Physical and Logical Block Corruption -- 物理坏块和逻辑坏块In a physical corruption, which is also called a media corruption, the database doesnot recognize the block at all: the checksum is invalid, the b

2012-11-21 22:05:32 424

原创 2012-11-20 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 257 - 300

RMAN Data Repair Techniques -- 数据恢复技术 -- Data Recovery Advisor -- 数据恢复的建议器 -- logical flashback features 闪回查询等 -- Oracle Flashback Database 闪回数据库 -- datafile media recovery -- 数据文件介质恢复 -- bl

2012-11-20 20:43:28 377

原创 2012-11-19 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 203 - 256

To query details about past and current RMAN jobs: -- 查询RMAN备份的作业的具体细节COL STATUS FORMAT a9COL hrs FORMAT 999.99SELECT SESSION_KEY, INPUT_TYPE, STATUS,TO_CHAR(START_TIME,'mm/dd/yy hh24:mi') sta

2012-11-19 22:38:56 350

原创 2012-11-18 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 151 - 202

User-Managed Image Copies -- CATALOG注册进RMAN并不保证以下两点You can use the CATALOG command to inspect an existing image copy and enter itsmetadata into the RMAN repository. However, the CATALOG command do

2012-11-18 20:27:12 490

原创 2012-11-16 - 11-17 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 121 - 150

Enabling Lost Write Detection -- 写丢失探测You can set the DB_LOST_WRITE_PROTECT initialization parameter to TYPICAL orFULL so that a database records buffer cache block reads in the redo log. The defa

2012-11-17 23:00:13 371

原创 2012-11-15 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 109 - 120

Relationship Between CONFIGURE CHANNEL and Parallelism Setting --  并行度与通道的关系The PARALLELISM setting is not constrained by the number of specifically configuredchannels. For example, if you back up

2012-11-15 21:44:05 426

原创 2012-11-14 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 65 - 108

Specifying the Location of RMAN Output -- RMAN的日志输出By default, RMAN writes command output to standard output. To redirect output to alog file, enter the LOG parameter on the command line when star

2012-11-14 20:43:24 419

原创 2012-11-13 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 30 - 64

Backup and Recovery Documentation Roadmap -- 关于备份恢复的学习  Typical Backup Options -- 数据库备份标识 Making Incremental Backups -- 增量备份The starting point for an incremental backup strategy is a

2012-11-13 22:00:46 464

原创 2012-11-12 11gR2 "Backup and Recovery User's Guide" page 1 - 29

New Backup and Recovery Features for Oracle 11g Release 2 -- 备份恢复在此版本的新特性(着重摘取几个)DUPLICATE Database Command Enhancements -- 可以不用连到TRAGET DATABASE 也可以做DUPLICATE操作Users can duplicate a database with

2012-11-12 21:38:42 457

原创 2012-11-10 - 11-11 11gR2 "ADMINISTRATOR'S GUIDE" page 905 - 1066

这一章节大部分讲的是分布式数据库的管理以及重点(DATABASE LINK的设置) Analyzing the Execution Plan -- 分析执行计划Preparing the Database to Store the Plan -- 创建存放执行计划的表SQL> @UTLXPLAN.SQLGenerating the Execution Plan -- 生成执行计

2012-11-11 17:23:14 486

原创 2012-11-9 11gR2 "ADMINISTRATOR'S GUIDE" page 848 - 904

Setting Up the Database for Remote Jobs -- 设置非本地的JOB(需要REMOTE端安装AGENT)To set up a database to create and run remote jobs:1. Ensure that shared server is enabled.2. Using SQL*Plus, connect to t

2012-11-09 21:04:54 589

原创 2012-11-8 11gR2 "ADMINISTRATOR'S GUIDE" page 809 - 847

How Programs, Jobs, and Schedules are Related -- 三者之间的关系  Using the Scheduler in Real Application Clusters Environments -- scheduler在RAC中的使用 Service Affinity when Using the Scheduler --

2012-11-08 21:04:25 620

原创 2012-11-7 11gR2 "ADMINISTRATOR'S GUIDE" page 763 - 808

Oracle Database Resource Manager -- 资源管理器 Resource Manager Data Dictionary Views -- 与资源管理器相关的数据字典视图

2012-11-07 19:58:40 507

原创 2012-11-6 11gR2 "ADMINISTRATOR'S GUIDE" page 699 - 762

DBMS_REPAIR Procedures Task 1: Detect and Report Corruptions -- 检测坏块 Task 2: Evaluate the Costs and Benefits of Using DBMS_REPAIR -- 评估消耗与使用价值1. What is the extent of the corruption? --

2012-11-06 21:18:20 599

原创 2012-11-5 11gR2 "ADMINISTRATOR'S GUIDE" page 647 - 698

Consider Costs and Benefits of Coalescing or Rebuilding Indexes -- COALESCE与REBUILD  Monitoring Space Use of Indexes -- 监控索引的空间使用If key values in an index are inserted, updated, and delete

2012-11-05 22:25:16 307

原创 2012-11-3 - 11-4 11gR2 "ADMINISTRATOR'S GUIDE" page 585 - 646

Methods for Loading Tables -- 加载导入表的方法 Removing Unused Columns -- 移除表的字段In the ALTER TABLE statement that follows, the optional clause CHECKPOINT isspecified. This clause causes a checkpoint

2012-11-04 21:42:59 369

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